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Our favorite hotels in Sunderland
Roker Lodge    Roker Terrace, Roker, Sunderland User review: 7.50. From GBP 30.00
Best Western Tavistock Roker Hotel    Roker Terrace, Sunderland User review: 7.95. From GBP 60.00
Quality Hotel Sunderland    Witney Way, Junc A19/A184, Boldon Business park, Sunderland User review: 7.32. From GBP 60.00
Queen Vic    Harbour View Road, Sunderland User review: 6.50. From GBP 70.00 All hotels in Sunderland
Sunderland hotels - About Sunderland Coordinates: 54°54′22″N 1°22′53″W / 54.9061, -1.3813
Sunderland (pronunciation /ˈsʌndɚlənd/, or /ˈsʌn(d)lən/) is a city in Tyne and Wear, England. It was formerly a county borough but now forms part of the City of Sunderland. It is situated at the mouth of the River Wear.
The name "Sunderland" is reputed to come from Soender-land (soender/sunder being the Anglo-Saxon infinitive, meaning "to part", sönder means "broken" in modern Swedish), likely to be reference to the valley carved by the River Wear that runs through the heart of the city. Another meaning is that of the name referring to 'land set aside', derived from the rich Christian heritage of the city. However, in Danish, sønderland would mean the south land or southern side.
Historically a part of County Durham, there were three original settlements on the site of modern-day Sunderland. On the north side of the river, Monkwearmouth was settled in 674 when Benedict Biscop founded the Wearmouth-Jarrow monastery. Opposite the monastery on the south bank, Bishopwearmouth was founded in 930. A small fishing village called Sunderland, located toward the mouth of the river (modern day East End) was granted a charter in 1179.
Over the centuries, Sunderland grew as a port, trading coal and salt. Ships began to be built on the river in the 14th century. By the 19th century, the port of Sunderland had grown to absorb Bishopwearmouth and Monkwearmouth. In 2008 it was revealed that Sunderland had the highest percentage of broadband users and digital television users in the entire United Kingdom, with 66% having both services, well above the national average of 57%
A person who is born or lives around the Sunderland area is known as a Mackem.
Source: CIA Factbook, Wikipedia
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